The primary goal in Crescent Four Solitaire is to move all cards from the tableau piles onto the eight foundation piles, arranging each foundation into a complete sequence by suit: four foundations must be built up in ascending order from Ace to King, and four must be built down in descending order from King to Ace.
Deck Composition:
Use two standard 52-card decks (total 104 cards).
Foundation Setup:
Remove one Ace and one King of each suit (eight cards total) to form the eight foundation piles in the center:
Four foundations start with an Ace (one per suit).
Four foundations start with a King (one per suit).
Tableau Arrangement:
Deal the remaining 96 cards face-up into 16 tableau piles, each pile containing six cards. These piles are typically arranged in a crescent or semicircular shape around the foundations.
Face Orientation:
All tableau cards are dealt face-up and splayed downward, so only the top card of each pile is available for play at any time.
Key Play Areas:
Foundations: Eight central piles (four Aces, four Kings).
Tableau: Sixteen outer piles of six cards each.
No stock, reserve, or cell areas are used in this variant.
Card Movement Principles:
Only the top card of any tableau pile is available to be moved.
Cards can be moved either to a foundation or onto another tableau pile, following strict sequence rules.
Foundation Building:
Ace Foundations: Build up in ascending order (Ace → 2 → … → King), by suit.
King Foundations: Build down in descending order (King → Queen → … → Ace), by suit.
Tableau Building:
Cards may be built up or down by one rank, but only onto a card of the same suit. For example, a 7♣ can be placed on a 6♣ or 8♣.
Round-the-corner building is allowed: sequences can wrap from King to Ace or Ace to King, treating those ranks as adjacent within the same suit.
Movement Restrictions:
Only one card at a time may be moved between tableau piles or onto a foundation.
Empty tableau piles cannot be filled; once a pile is empty, it remains so for the rest of the game.
Player Actions:
Move the top card of any tableau pile onto a foundation if it fits the next sequence in its suit.
Move the top card of a tableau pile onto another tableau pile if it follows the up/down, same-suit rule.
Continue making moves until no further legal moves are possible.
Introducing New Cards:
No stock or reserve piles exist; all cards are in play from the start.
When No Moves Remain:
If no legal moves are possible, the game is lost or unwinnable.
In some variants, a redeal or restack mechanism is available: the bottom card of each tableau pile is moved to the top, potentially creating new moves. This is usually limited to three redeals per game.
Note: Not all implementations of Crescent Four Solitaire include redeals; check specific game rules.
Winning Condition:
The player wins by successfully moving all 104 cards onto the eight foundation piles, completing each foundation in its suit (Ace-to-King or King-to-Ace as appropriate).
Losing/Unwinnable Condition:
The game is lost if no legal moves remain and, if applicable, all permitted redeals have been used.
Empty Tableau Piles:
Cannot be refilled; once a tableau pile is empty, it remains empty for the duration of the game.
Round-the-Corner Building:
Unique to Crescent Solitaire, sequences on the tableau may wrap from King to Ace or Ace to King, allowing greater flexibility in building.
Redeals (if included):
Some versions allow up to three redeals: the bottom card of each tableau pile is moved to the top, potentially unlocking new moves.
Redeals are optional and may not be present in all versions; consult specific game rules.
Multiple Copies of Each Card:
Since two decks are used, there are two copies of each card. Both must be placed correctly on the foundations for a win.
No Sequence Moves:
Only individual cards may be moved; sequences or groups of cards cannot be transferred together.
No Stock or Reserve:
All cards are dealt at the start; there is no draw pile or reserve area.
Definitions:
This guide provides the essential rules and procedures for playing Crescent Four Solitaire according to official and widely accepted sources.