The primary goal in Fours Up Solitaire is to move all cards from the tableau to the foundation piles, building up each foundation in suit starting from a Four, so that each foundation pile is completed from Four up to King and Ace, with only the completed foundations remaining at the end.
Setup & Layout:
Deck: Use a standard 52-card deck.
Foundations: Place the eight Fours (one of each suit) face-up to start eight foundation piles.
Tableau: Deal one card face-up to each of six tableau piles, arranged in a row. All tableau cards are visible and splayed downward so only the top card of each pile is accessible.
Stock: The remaining cards form the stock pile, which is used to replenish the tableau as the game progresses.
Key Play Areas:
Foundation piles: Where cards are built up by suit, starting from Four.
Tableau piles: Six piles, each holding a face-up card to start.
Stock pile: Holds undealt cards for later use.
Fours Up Solitaire Rules:
Building on Foundations: Foundations are built up by suit, starting from Four and proceeding in ascending rank (Four, Five, Six, …, King, Ace).
Tableau Movement: A card may be added onto a tableau pile if it is exactly one rank lower than the current top card of that pile, regardless of suit.
Moving Cards:
Only the top card of each tableau pile is available for play.
Cards can be moved from the tableau to the foundations if they are the next required rank and suit for that foundation.
Cards can be moved between tableau piles if the move follows the "one rank lower" rule.
Dealing from Stock: When no more moves are possible, deal one card face-up from the stock onto each tableau pile.
Empty Tableau Spaces: When a tableau pile becomes empty, it may be filled by any card from the tableau or by the next card dealt from the stock.
Gameplay:
On each turn, examine the tableau and move cards to the foundations whenever possible, following the suit and ascending order requirement.
Move cards between tableau piles, building down in rank by one (regardless of suit), to uncover and access more cards.
When no more moves are possible, deal one card from the stock to each tableau pile to replenish them.
Continue this process—making moves and dealing from the stock—until the stock is exhausted and no more moves can be made.
If a tableau pile is empty, fill it immediately with any available card from the tableau or from the next stock deal.
Winning & Losing Conditions:
Winning: The game is won when all cards have been moved to the foundations, with each foundation pile built up in suit from Four to Ace.
Losing: The game is lost (unwinnable) if the stock is depleted and no further legal moves can be made, leaving cards stranded in the tableau.
Special Rules & Edge Cases:
Filling Empty Spaces: Any card may be moved into an empty tableau pile, either from the tableau or from the next card dealt from the stock.
Foundation Starting Point: Unlike most solitaire games, foundations start with Fours, not Aces.
No Redeal: There is only one pass through the stock; once the stock is empty, no redeal is permitted.
Building in Tableau: Building on the tableau is strictly by descending rank, not by suit or color.
Multiple Moves: Only one card may be moved at a time; sequences cannot be moved as a unit.
Note: The rules above are based on the most authoritative available sources for "Fours Up Solitaire," which is a distinct variant from "Aces Up" and other similarly named games.